Vim 配置文件¶
环境要求：
- vim 8.0 及以上版本
- vim python3 支持
- git 支持
首先，安装 Vundle 插件管理器
git clone https://github.com/gmarik/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
然后，将配置文件复制到 ～/.vimrc 中。
最后，打开 vim 键入 :PluginInstall 命令安装所以插件。
提示
- Powerline 需要安装合适的字体才能完美运行，建议使用
Source Code Pro for Powerline字体 - completor.vim 需要 jedi 支持
- solarized 配色文件（solarized.vim）需要手动配置到系统目录
- 输入法自动切换添加的文件格式脚本中，最实用
基本配置文件¶
set nocompatible " be iMproved, required
filetype off " required
" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')
" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'
" The following are examples of different formats supported.
" Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end.
" plugin on GitHub repo
Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
" plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html
" Plugin 'L9'
" Git plugin not hosted on GitHub
Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'
" git repos on your local machine (i.e. when working on your own plugin)
" Plugin 'file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin'
" The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim.
" Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly.
Plugin 'rstacruz/sparkup', {'rtp': 'vim/'}
" Install L9 and avoid a Naming conflict if you've already installed a
" different version somewhere else.
" Plugin 'ascenator/L9', {'name': 'newL9'}
" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end() " required
filetype plugin indent on " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on
"
" Brief help
" :PluginList - lists configured plugins
" :PluginInstall - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
" :PluginClean - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
"
" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line
" 基本设置
set encoding=utf-8
set number
set autoindent
set scrolloff=3
" set cursorline
syntax enable
" 禁用响铃
set vb t_vb=
" TAB 替换为空格
:set expandtab
:%retab!
" search setting
set hlsearch
set incsearch
" 高亮不必要的空白字符
highlight BadWhitespace ctermbg=red guibg=darkred
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.py,*.pyw,*.rst,*.c,*.h match BadWhitespace /\s\+$/
" 文件浏览插件
Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
" autocmd vimenter * NERDTree
wincmd w
autocmd VimEnter * wincmd w
autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTree") && b:NERDTree.isTabTree()) | q | endif
nnoremap <C-T> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
let g:NERDTreeDirArrowExpandable = '+'
let g:NERDTreeDirArrowCollapsible = '-'
let NERDTreeWinPos='left'
let NERDTreeWinSize=20
" 重新定义窗口跳转快捷键
nnoremap <C-J> <C-W><C-J>
nnoremap <C-K> <C-W><C-K>
nnoremap <C-H> <C-W><C-H>
nnoremap <C-L> <C-W><C-L>
" 代码自动补全插件
Plugin 'maralla/completor.vim'
let g:completor_python_binary = '/path/to/python/with/jedi/installed'
" python 代码格式化
Plugin 'Vimjas/vim-python-pep8-indent'
au BufNewFile,BufRead *.py set textwidth=79
au BufNewFile,BufRead *.js, *.html, *.css
\ set tabstop=2 |
\ set softtabstop=2 |
\ set shiftwidth=2
" 代码折叠插件及设置
Plugin 'tmhedberg/SimpylFold'
set foldmethod=indent
set foldlevel=99
nnoremap <space> za
let g:SimpylFold_docstring_preview=1
" 显示状态栏
set laststatus=2
set noshowmode
" Powerline 状态栏美化
Plugin 'Lokaltog/powerline', {'rtp': 'powerline/bindings/vim/'}
set rtp+=~/.local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/powerline/bindings/vim/
" 打开文件时修改默认路径为文件所在路径
" exec 'cd' '%:p:h'
"
" 使用 fcitx5 输入法自动切换中英文输入
" autocmd InsertLeave * :silent !fcitx5-remote -c
" autocmd InsertEnter * :silent !fcitx5-remote -o
"
" 使用 ibus 输入法自动切换中英文输入法
" autocmd GUIEnter * :silent !ibus engine xkb:us::eng
" autocmd InsertLeave * :silent !ibus engine xkb:us::eng
" autocmd InsertEnter * :silent !ibus engine libpinyin
" autocmd VimLeave * :silent !ibus engine libpinyin